|
Material Safety Data Sheet
Zinc Buffer
|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company Identification
|
MSDS Name: Zinc Buffer Synonyms: Ammonia Solution; Ammonia Water; Aqueous Ammonia. Company Identification: Robinson Consulting 609 8th ave South Sioux City, NE. 68776 For information, call: 402.494.8250 or email TFRemily@aol.com Emergency Number: 402.494.8250
|
Section 2 - Composition, Information on Ingredients
|
|
CAS#
|
Chemical Name
|
Percent
|
EINECS/ELINCS
|
|
1336-21-6
|
Ammonium hydroxide
|
1.0 -10
|
215-647-6
|
|
12125-02-9
|
Ammonium Chloride
|
0.1 -8
|
235-186-4
|
|
7732-18-5
|
Water
|
Bal
|
231-791-2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hazard Symbols: T C, XN Risk Phrases: 25 34 22 36
|
Section 3 - Hazards Identification
|
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: colorless. Danger! Corrosive. Causes eye and skin burns. Causes digestive and respiratory tract burns. Toxic. Lachrymator (substance which increases the flow of tears). Harmful if swallowed. Target Organs: Eyes, skin, mucous membranes.
Potential Health Effects Eye: Contact with liquid or vapor causes severe burns and possible irreversible eye damage. Skin: Causes severe skin irritation. Causes skin burns. May cause deep, penetrating ulcers of the skin. Contact with the skin may cause staining, inflammation, and thickening of the skin. Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed. May cause severe and permanent damage to the digestive tract. Causes gastrointestinal tract burns. Causes throat constriction, vomiting, convulsions, and shock. Inhalation: Effects may be delayed. Causes severe irritation of upper respiratory tract with coughing, burns, breathing difficulty, and possible coma. Chronic: Chronic ingestion may cause effects similar to those of acute ingestion. Prolonged or repeated exposure may cause corneal damage and the development of cataracts and glaucoma.
|
Section 4 - First Aid Measures
|
Eyes: Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub or keep eyes closed. Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30 minutes). Skin: In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid immediately. Wash clothing before reuse. Ingestion: If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Get medical aid immediately. If victim is fully conscious, give a cupful of water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Inhalation: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Notes to Physician: After inhalation exposure, observe for 24 to 72 hours as pulmonary edema may be delayed.
|
Section 5 - Fire Fighting Measures
|
General Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Non-combustible, substance itself does not burn but may decompose upon heating to produce corrosive and/or toxic fumes. Extinguishing Media: For small fires, use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or chemical foam. Do NOT get water inside containers. For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
|
Section 6 - Accidental Release Measures
|
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Neutralize spill with a weak acid such as vinegar or acetic acid. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide ventilation.
|
Section 7 - Handling and Storage
|
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Do not ingest or inhale. Discard contaminated shoes. Storage: Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives area.
|
Section 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal Protection
|
Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low. Exposure Limits
|
Chemical Name
|
ACGIH
|
NIOSH
|
OSHA - Final PELs
|
|
Ammonium hydroxide
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ammonium
Chloride
|
10 mg/m3 TWA
20 mg/m3 STEL
|
10mg/m3 TWA
|
none listed
|
|
Water
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
none listed
|
OSHA Vacated PELs: Ammonium hydroxide: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Water: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Ammonium chloride: 10 mg/m3 TWA; 20 mg/m3 STEL Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear chemical goggles. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
|
Section 9 - Physical and Chemical Properties
|
Physical State: Liquid Appearance: colorless Odor: strong odor - ammonia-like pH: 11.5 at 32F. Vapor Pressure: 80 mm Hg @20C Vapor Density: 1.1 (Air=1) Evaporation Rate:1 (Water=1) Viscosity: Not available. Boiling Point: 36 deg C Freezing/Melting Point:-77 deg C Autoignition Temperature: 1202 deg F ( 650.00 deg C) Flash Point: Not available. Decomposition Temperature:Not available. NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Reactivity: 0 Explosion Limits, Lower:16.0 Upper: 27.0 Solubility: Completely soluble in water. Specific Gravity/Density:0.9 Molecular Formula:Not applicable. Molecular Weight:Not available.
|
Section 10 - Stability and Reactivity
|
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Conditions to Avoid: High temperatures, incompatible materials. Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Acrolein, acrylic acid, chlorosulfonic acid, dimethyl sulfate, fluorine, gold + aqua regia, hydrochloric acid, hydrofluoric acid, iodine, nitric acid, oleum, propiolactone, propylene oxide, silver nitrate, silver oxide, silver oxide + ethyl alcohol, nitromethane, silver permanganate, sulfuric acid, halogens. Forms explosive compounds with many heavy metals and halide salts. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Nitrogen oxides (NOx) and ammonia (NH3). Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
|
Section 11 - Toxicological Information
|
RTECS#: CAS# 1336-21-6: BQ9625000 CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000 LD50/LC50: CAS# 1336-21-6: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 250 ug Severe; Draize test, rabbit, eye: 44 ug Severe; Oral, rat: LD50 = 350 mg/kg;<BR.
CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg;<BR.
CAS# 12125-02-9: BP4550000
LD50/LC50:
Draize test,rabbit,eye: 500 mg/24H Mild
Draize test,rabbit,eye: 100 mg Severe
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 1300 mg/kg
Oral, rat: LD50 = 1650 mg/kg
Carcinogenicity: CAS# 1336-21-6: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA. CAS# 7732-18-5: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA. CAS# 12125-02-9: Not listed by ACGIH,IARC, NIOSH, NTP or OSHA Epidemiology: No information available. Teratogenicity: No information available. Reproductive Effects: No information available. Neurotoxicity: No information available. Mutagenicity: CAS# 12125-02-9; Cytogenetic analysis: hamster fibroblast, 400 mg/l. Other Studies: Standard Draize Test: Administration into the eye (rabbit) = 250 ug (Severe).
|
Section 12 - Ecological Information
|
Ecotoxicity: Fish: Rainbow trout: LC50 = 0.008 mg/L; 24 Hr.; Unspecified Fathead Minnow: LC50 = 8.2 mg/L; 96 Hr.; Unspecified Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 0.024-0.093 mg/L; 48 Hr.; Unspecified flea Daphnia: EC50 =0.66 mg/L; 48 Hr.; 22 degrees C Bluegill LC50=0.024 to 0.093 mg/L/48H Goldfish TLm=2.0 to 2.5 mg/L/24-96H. CAS# 12125-02-9 Fish: LC50 = 109.0 mg/l; 48 Hr.; Static conditions Sunfish (Fresh water) TLm=6 ppm/96H. Environmental: No information reported. Physical: No information available. Other: None.
|
Section 13 - Disposal Considerations
|
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification. RCRA P-Series: None listed. RCRA U-Series: None listed.
|
Section 14 - Transport Information
|
|
|
US DOT
|
IATA
|
RID/ADR
|
IMO
|
Canada TDG
|
|
Shipping Name:
|
AMMONIA SOLUTIONS Less then 10%
|
|
|
|
AMMONIA SOLUTIONS Less then 10%
|
|
Hazard Class:
|
NA
|
|
|
|
NA
|
|
UN Number:
|
NA
|
|
|
|
NA
|
|
Packing Group:
|
NA
|
|
|
|
NA
|
|
Shipping Name:
|
Ammonium chloride
|
|
|
|
Ammonium chloride
|
|
Hazard Class:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
UN Number:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Packing Group:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Section 15 - Regulatory Information
|
US FEDERAL
TSCA CAS# 1336-21-6 is listed on the TSCA inventory. CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 12125-02-9 is listed on the TSCA inventory. Health & Safety Reporting List None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List. Chemical Test Rules None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule. Section 12b None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b. TSCA Significant New Use Rule None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA. SARA
Section 302 (RQ) CAS# 1336-21-6: final RQ = 1000 pounds (454 kg) CAS# 7664-41-7: final RQ = 100 pounds (45.4 kg) , CAS# 12125-02-9: final RQ = 5000 pounds ( 2270) kg Section 302 (TPQ) SARA Codes CAS # 1336-21-6: acute, chronic. CAS # 12125-02-9: acute, chronic. Section 313 Clean Air Act: This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors. Clean Water Act: CAS# 1336-21-6 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA. CAS# 12125-02-9 is listed as a Hazardous Substance under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA. OSHA: STATE CAS# 1336-21-6 can be found on the following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not present on state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.
CAS# 12125-02-9 can be found on the following state right to know lists; CA, NJ, FL, PA, MN, MA. California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed. European/International Regulations European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives Hazard Symbols: T C Risk Phrases: R 25 Toxic if swallowed. R 34 Causes burns.
Safety Phrases: S 24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection) CAS# 1336-21-6: 2 CAS# 7732-18-5: No information available.
CAS# 12125-02-9: 1 Canada CAS# 1336-21-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 1336-21-6 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List. CAS# 12125-02-9 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1B, E. CAS# 1336-21-6 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List. CAS# 7732-18-5 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 12125-02-9 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 12125-02-9: OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 10 mg/m3 (fume) OEL -AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 mg/m3;STEL 20 mg/m3 (fume) OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 mg/m3 ;STEL 20 mg/m3 (fume) OEL-DENMARK:TWA 10 mg/m3 (fume) OEL-FRANCE:TWA 10 mg/m3 (fume) OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 mg/m3 (fume) OEL-RUSSIA: STEL 10 mg/m3 (fume) OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 6 mg/m3 (fume) OEL-UNITED K INGDOM:TWA 10 mg/m3;STEL 20 mg/m3 (fume) OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, J ORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM c heck ACGI TLV TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
|
Section 16 - Additional Information
|
MSDS Creation Date: 6-1-02 Revised 5-19-11 Revision Date: The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Robinson Consulting be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Robinson Consulting has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
|